Legumes are large, colorful plant seeds, including beans, lentils, soybeans and peas. Rich in plant protein, calcium, zinc, fiber, B-vitamins, iron, potassium, phosphorus and folate, beans are also low in fat but filling to eat. They make an excellent replacement for meat or dairy products, so they’re included in many vegan and vegetarian recipes.
Adding legumes to your diet can lower your blood pressure, heart rate, blood sugar levels and benefit your digestive system. The antioxidants in legumes may even lower your risk of cancer and heart disease.